Category Archives: Useful plants

Blighia sapida (Sapindaceae)

Years ago, whilst walking along the streets of a northern suburb of Cairns, a red fruit caught my attention. It was a large capsule the size of a huge egg, which split open very neatly along three suture lines and … Continue reading

Posted in Edible plants, Non-Natives, Sapindaceae (Rambutan family), Tropical Fruit Trees, Useful plants | Tagged , , , | 2 Comments

Manihot esculenta (Euphorbiaceae)

Female flowers Manioc, as this plant is better known, deserves a whole book written on it for its gastronomic virtues. But for now, it is enough to say that this shrub is a gift to the world as it provides … Continue reading

Posted in Edible plants, Euphorbiaceae (Spurge Family), Habitat - Urban Areas, Lifeform - Trees & Shrubs, Non-Natives, Traditional Plant Use, Useful plants | Tagged , , , , , | Leave a comment

Allophyllus cobbe (Sapindaceae)

Meet “Allo the old cobber” – or at least what I imagine this familiar fella should be known as in Australia. Known to science since 1779, this shrub of mangroves and coastal regions is a well known and variable entity … Continue reading

Posted in Edible plants, Habitat - Coastal forest, Habitat - Mangrove, Lifeform - Trees & Shrubs, Medicinal Plants, Sapindaceae (Rambutan family), Useful plants | Tagged , , | Leave a comment

Hyptis suaveolens (Lamiaceae)

This herb, also known commonly as pignut or chan, is a native of tropical regions of Mexico, Central, the West Indies, and South America. It has been widely naturalized in tropical parts of Africa, Asia and Australia. It grows to … Continue reading

Posted in Habitat - Rain forest, Habitat - Urban Areas, Lamiaceae (Mint family), Lifeform - Herbs, Medicinal Plants, Non-Natives, Useful plants | Tagged , , , , | Leave a comment

Eriobotrya japonica (Rosaceae)

The loquat (Eriobotrya japonica) is a tree from the Rose family, native to south-central China. It is a large evergreen shrub or small tree, grown in private gardens as an ornamental with sweet smelling flowers, and probably for its edible … Continue reading

Posted in Edible plants, Habitat - Urban Areas, Lifeform - Trees & Shrubs, Medicinal Plants, Non-Natives, Ornamental Plants, Rosaceae (Rose family), Tropical Fruit Trees, Useful plants | Tagged , , | Leave a comment

Jagera pseudorhus (Sapindaceae)

This is the well-known foambark tree famed for the saponin foam that forms on the bark after heavy rain. It is usually found in lowland areas in coastal rain forest but can also be seen in upland rain forest. The … Continue reading

Posted in Habitat - Coastal forest, Habitat - Rain forest, Lifeform - Trees & Shrubs, Ornamental Plants, Sapindaceae (Rambutan family), Traditional Plant Use, Useful plants | Tagged , , , , | 1 Comment

Ficus obliqua (Moraceae)

The common name of this attractive and elegant fig, the Small leaved fig is not really accurate and pretty uninformative for getting to know it. Figs are in a class of their own, and it is not difficult to tune … Continue reading

Posted in Habitat - Coastal forest, Habitat - Rain forest, Habitat - Rocky Habitats, Lifeform - Trees & Shrubs, Medicinal Plants, Moraceae (Fig family), Sacred Trees, Traditional Plant Use, Useful plants | Tagged , , | Leave a comment

Castanospermum australe (Fabaceae)

A stately Moreton Bay Chestnut at the Queens Garden, Townsville. A truely iconic tree of the Australian tropics and subtropics, the Black Bean or the Moreton Bay Chestnut is found in Australia and New Caledonia and is the only species … Continue reading

Posted in Edible plants, Fabaceae (Pea family), Habitat - Rain forest, Lifeform - Trees & Shrubs, Ornamental Plants, Useful plants | Tagged , , , , | Leave a comment

Tectona grandis (Lamiaceae)

Everyone knows teak, the iconic timber tree. Teak is native to southeast Asia, mainly India, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Burma, but is naturalized and cultivated in many countries, including those in Africa and the Caribbean. The word teak originates from the … Continue reading

Posted in Habitat - Urban Areas, Lamiaceae (Mint family), Lifeform - Trees & Shrubs, Non-Natives, Ornamental Plants, Useful plants | Leave a comment

Caesalpinia bonduc (Fabaceae)

A true seafarer, Caesalpinia bonduc (also known variously Grey Nicker, Gray Nickarbean, Grey Nickernut, Sea Pearl and Fever Nut) is widely distributed along tropical shores worldwide. It is a very widely travelled plant because the seeds are buoyant and can … Continue reading

Posted in Fabaceae (Pea family), Habitat - Coastal forest, Lifeform - Trees & Shrubs, Medicinal Plants, Useful plants | Tagged , , , , , , , | Leave a comment